By Howard Eyrich

Editor’s Note: In today’s blog, Dr. Howard Eyrich discusses On Forgiveness and Forgiving Oneself. In this blog, he answers the question about what to do when someone cannot forgive oneself. He helps you see the real question is not whether or not you can forgive yourself, but really, whether or not you can accept the forgiveness already granted to you. He uses the Old and New Testaments to explain his answer. In many ways, you can use this blog as an outline of study to understand this issue better. Begin at the top and work your way through each of these passages as you have time.

 

On Forgiveness and Forgiving Oneself

Seeking An Answer

Not infrequently a counselee or a student will inquire about what to do when I cannot forgive myself. Here is my summary answer to the question.

Survey the Old Testament

If you have read the Old Testament through at some point, you have indeed observed that Israel, at one time or another, committed every sin known to man. Nowhere do you ever read that they were instructed to forgive themselves. Here is what we do know they were asked to do.

1) Remember that God chose you—Abraham is so important to the Jewish nation throughout the Bible. Remember the Pharisees’ claim, “We are of our father, Abraham”. God chose Israel in the calling of Abraham. They became his covenant people.

2) Remember that God loves you is a consistent message of the Old Testament from the choosing of Abraham (demonstrated love) through Malachi: Deuteronomy 7:7, 4:37, 10:5, 33:3, 12; II Sam 12:25; I Kings 19:9; Hosea 11:1 Mal 1:2-3.

3) Remember to repent—is the consistent instruction. Turn from your sin and turn in obedience to God. They are called to corporate worship as God prescribed for Israel and family/personal worship (too many passages to cite here).

4) Remember that God’s response to their repentance is forgiveness. Here are three references to illustrate this from Isaiah1:18-20, 43:25, and 44:21-22. These give us beautiful pictures to depict His forgiveness.

  • Comment 1: Yes, God is omniscient (knows everything), but He covers our sin (including Israel’s) with his blood, and He chooses NOT to remember it any longer. There are times when there are consequences with which we must live. A contemporary example is a person who contracts AIDS from illicit sex. God will forgive, but he/she will live with AIDS. That is the consequence, not God remembering or punishing their sin.
  • Comment 2: We learn from Hebrews 12:4-12 that God is our loving Father who disciplines us for our good and His glory. Discipline is not punishment. Discipline is a “spanking” to get our attention with the intent that we will choose to repent and become obedient. A “spanking” says to the child; I love you enough to take this difficult and painful action so that you will understand that I love you and you will choose to accept my guidance for the welfare of both of us.

 

Survey of the New Testament (New Covenant)

5) Remember, God loves us; John 3:16 is the broad stroke of that declaration.

6) Remember as those who accept Him by faith through grace, God chose us Ephesians 1:1-9, 2:10, even as He did Israel.

7) Remember we are called to repent by which we embrace His call to salvation (Acts 2:38) in all its magnificent dimensions.

6) Remember that it is unquestionable that we sin after our salvation experience (I John 1:6, 8) as well as needing repentance and a “fresh washing” regularly.

7) God’s promises that our confession, which incorporates repentance, is responded to by God by granting forgiveness (I John 1:9).

  • Comment 1: There are many affirmations of this beautiful truth throughout the NT. My intent in this brief blog is to summarize this reality pointedly.
  • Comment 2: There is absolutely no hint of command that we must forgive ourselves. There is a clear directive to “walk in the light” (I John 1:8). The capacity of forgiveness resides in the offended, not the offender. It is the offended one that grants forgiveness.
There is a clear directive to “walk in the light” (I John 1:8). The capacity of forgiveness resides in the offended, not the offender. Share on X

 

Spotting Our Confusion

We often confuse guilt with shame or shameful sorrow. We fret (Ps 37:8) because we are ashamed of what we did or what we neglected to do that we should have done. This we are responsible to cure. And this we can do. Removing guilt by forgiveness is done by the offended party, who pays the price of hurt and offense and, out of love, grants us absolution. We, the offended, find absolution by fully accepting the forgiveness.

Where we need to, we seek forgiveness from offended fellow human beings. That is, we own our sin, express our sorrow for our sin, and ask forgiveness from the offended. There are those sins of the past for which this is not possible. In those cases, we accept God’s forgiveness and, when appropriate, openly own our sin and testify to God’s forgiveness as a means of ministering to other strugglers. We don’t broadcast it or make it a mark of distinction, but we do not hide it and live in shame. The shame of our sin diminishes when we fully accept God’s forgiveness.

Sin, Shame, and Living Free

To continue to live in shame is a sin since Jesus has paid for it and washed us with His blood. That means that when sin comes to mind and we wish it were not part of our record, we remind ourselves that God loves us, has forgiven us, and has set us free.

 

In Summary

Therefore, on forgiveness and forgiving oneself, in summary, seeking forgiveness is commanded to do and granted by the offended party, whether it is God or another person, and received when asked for by repentance. Forgiving oneself is not commanded and never discussed in the Bible. When one discusses forgiving oneself, it is the world’s way of trying to live from under the shame or shameful sorrow of our sin. Instead of forgiving oneself, it is necessary to accept the forgiveness granted by God and/or others, and, live in light of that forgiveness. As forgiven, loved, and set free from God, our shame diminishes in light of God’s incredible grace. We humbly respond as a passionate follower of Jesus Christ.

 

 

About the Author:

Dr. Howard is married to Pam, has two adult children, and eight grandchildren. He currently teaches, is an elder, and serves as a board member of the International Association of Biblical Counselors and a fellow in the Association of Certified Biblical Counselors. He has served multiple congregations as a church planter, senior pastor, and elder. In addition, he has authored multiple books and articles. Over the years, he served working on the staff of the Christian Counseling and Educational Foundation as Counselor and Director of Curriculum Development, the first Executive Director of then the National Association of Nouthetic Counselors (now ACBC), and has led multiple training programs in seminaries and churches. He currently serves as Director of the Doctor of Ministry Program in Biblical Counseling at Birmingham Theological Seminary.

In addition, God has allowed me to be his friend.

Today’s blog first appeared without edits on Dr. Howard’s website here.

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